Japan’s prime minister told the Diet on Monday he would boost his efforts toward restarting commercial whaling, despite a top U.N. court’s order that Tokyo must stop killing whales in the Antarctic.
Data source: Japan Today
Q:次の動詞の S「V」O は何ですか?
[told]
[boost]
[restarting]
(must) [stop]
A:
(Japan’s) prime minister [told] the Diet
OK!he [(would) boost] his efforts
OK!his efforts (toward) [restarting] commercial whaling
OK!
これは、主語がわかりにくいですね。
[restarting] commercial whalingTokyo [(must) stop] killing whales
OK!
Q:「前」+O のメインの名詞は何ですか?説明しているのは何ですか?
[on] Monday
[toward] restarting
[despite] a (top) (U.N. court’s) order
[in] the Antarctic.
A:
told the Diet ← [on] Monday
OK!his efforts ← [toward] restarting
OK!restarting commercial whaling ← [despite] a (top U.N. court’s) order
OK!killing whales ← [in] the Antarctic.
OK!
Q:次の準動詞は名詞、形容詞、副詞?説明しているのは何ですか?
A:
[restarting]・・・名詞
[restarting] a commercial whaling
OK![killing]・・・名詞
[killing] a whales in the Antarctic
OK!
Q:この関係詞は、何を説明していますか?関係詞節で抜けているのは何ですか?
A:
説明しているものa top U.N. court’s order ← [that] Tokyo must stop killing whales in the Antarctic.
That 同格?名詞?
抜けているもの
なし
OK!そうですね。
これは、前置詞 despite の目的語の部分ですので、order は名詞ですね。
ですので、同格が良いでしょうね。
Q:説明関係を意識して文を読みます。
Japan’s prime minister told the Diet on Monday he would boost his efforts toward restarting commercial whaling,
A:
(Japan’s prime) minister [told] the Diet (on Monday)
he [would boost] his efforts
toward restarting (commercial) whaling,despite a top U.N. court’s order
thatTokyo [must stop] killing whales (in the Antarctic).
OK!